Practical Parenting — Sick in Summer: Fevers & Rashes

Summer is a time of outdoor adventures and fun for kids, but it also brings increased exposure to various elements that can lead to common ailments like fevers and rashes. In this episode of Practical Parenting," Dr. Terry Nguyen, Chair of Pediatrics at GBMC, and Krystina Wales discuss practical advice to help parents confidently handle fevers and rashes in their children during the summer months. Here are some takeaways:

Understanding Fevers:

• Fevers are the body's natural response to fighting off infections.
• A fever in a child above two months of age can generally be managed at home by focusing on their behavior and comfort.
• The height of the fever is not a reliable indicator of the severity of the illness. Instead, observe the child's behavior and how they are responding to the fever.
• Use fever-reducing medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen as per the dosing instructions provided by your doctor or on the medication's label.

When to Seek Medical Attention for Fevers:

• For infants between zero and two months with a fever (100.4°F or higher in the rectum or mouth), immediate medical attention is necessary.
• For children above two months, if the fever persists for more than five days, consider contacting a pediatrician for evaluation.
• If your child experiences fever along with symptoms like breathing difficulties or dehydration, seek medical attention promptly.

Managing Rashes:

• Allergic rashes may result from bug bites, poison ivy, or pollen exposure. They often present as red, itchy welts.
• Keep allergic rashes cool and use hydrocortisone ointment to alleviate itching. Benadryl can also be given orally for relief.
• Infectious rashes may be caused by strep infections, which can manifest with fever, sore throat, and a rough rash all over the body.
• Seek medical attention if your child has strep throat symptoms or an all-over rash, as certain infectious rashes require evaluation.

General Tips for Managing Ailments:

• Encourage your child to drink fluids regularly, even if they don't feel like eating.
• Ensure your child gets enough rest to support their immune system in fighting off infections.
• Always follow the dosing instructions for medications like acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
• Trust your instincts as a parent. If you're concerned about your child's condition, don't hesitate to seek medical advice from a healthcare professional.

As parents, it's natural to feel concerned when our children experience fevers and rashes. However, armed with this knowledge, you can navigate common summer ailments with greater confidence and ease.

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